1. Which of the following statement is true?
a) A physical-level requirement is a statement about how a product must support stakeholders in achieving their goals or tasks
b) A operational-level requirement is a statement about the details of the physical form of a product, its physical interface to its environment, or its data formats
c) All of the mentioned
d) None of the mentioned
Explanation: Both of the choices represents incorrect definitions.
2. Which of the following statement is incorrect?
a) Interaction design, the activity of specifying products that people are able to – use effectively and enjoyably, is an essential part of product design and hence is part of requirements development
b) SRS templates structure product design documentation but must be adapted to the product’s characteristics
c) Business requirements state client and development organization goals, while
technical requirements state product details
d) None of the mentioned
Explanation: All of the choices are correct.
3. What does top down process follow?
a) The overall flow of activity during product design resolution is from higher to lower levels
b) The overall flow of activity during product design resolution is from lower to higher levels
c) All of the mentioned
d) None of the mentioned
Explanation: Top down layer focuses on higher to lower abstraction.
4. What are the most common scenarios for resolutions?
a) Designers frequently work bottom up or skip levels of abstraction
b) To specify some part of product design to its physical level details before others are specified
c) All of the mentioned
d) None of the mentioned
Explanation: The choices represents the most common scenarios worked out under resolution techniques.
5. Lower level of abstraction includes?
a) Product features
b) Functions
c) Properties
d) All of the mentioned
Explanation: Lower abstraction includes all the choices mentioned.
6. Product design is mainly?
a) Top-down approach
b) Bottom-up approach
c) Top-down & Bottom-up approach
d) None of the mentioned
Explanation: Product design is top down approach.
7. The user-centered design comprises of which of these principles?
a) Stakeholder focus
b) Empirical Evaluation
c) Iteration
d) All of the mentioned
Explanation: It includes all the following principles.
8. Collection of stakeholder needs is called?
a) Requirements elicitation
b) Requirements validation
c) Needs Elicitation
d) Requirements & Needs elicitation
Explanation: Collection of stakeholders needs are called needs elicitation, needs identification, requirements elicitation.
9. Understanding Stakeholder needs are called?
a) Needs analysis
b) Needs elicitation
c) Needs identification
d) All of the mentioned
Explanation: Understanding of these needs are called needs analysis.
10. Confirming with stakeholder that a product design satisfies their needs and desires are called?
a) Requirements validation
b) Requirements elicitation
c) Requirements analysis
d) None of the mentioned
Explanation: It is also called as validation or requirement validation for confirming with stakeholder that a product design satisfies.