1. Stakeholder role in analyzing needs?
a) Answer questions
b) Clarify project mission statement
c) Review and validate models and documents
d) Answer questions, Review and validate models and documents
Explanation: Clarifying project mission statement comes for analyzing product design problem.
2. Stakeholder role for Generate/Improve alternatives?
a) Participate in generation and improvement
b) Answer the question
c) Be subject of empirical studies
d) All of the mentioned
Explanation: Generate or improving alternatives includes active participation.
3. What is necessary for the generation of candidate requirements?
a) Understand stakeholder needs
b) Generative alternative solutions
c) Studying existing products
d) All of the mentioned
Explanation: For generating candidate requirements all of these stages must be followed.
4. Which of these is not an external sources for design ideas?
a) Users and other stakeholders
b) Experts
c) Team brainstorming
d) Competitive products
Explanation: It is method for generating ideas through team and it is not an external source.
5. Which of these are methods for team generation for design ideas?
a) Team brainstorming
b) Individual brainstorming
c) Modelling
d) All of the mentioned
Explanation: All are the valid methods to follow design ideas generation.
6. Generation step for product design resolution consists of?
a) Making up new candidate requirements
b) Refining existing requirements
c) None of the mentioned
d) All of the mentioned
Explanation: All choices follows product design resolution.
7. Which is false with the context of stating requirements?
a) The advantage is that the language is precise
b) The disadvantage is language is not easily understandable
c) All of the mentioned
d) None of the mentioned
Explanation: The advantage is that language is easily understandable and disadvantage is that language is not precise.
8. Which of the following statement is true?
a) Formal notations are more precise and concise than natural language and not defined by mathematical rigor and precision
b) Semi-Formal notations are defined with mathematical rigor and precision
c) None of the mentioned
d) All of the mentioned
Explanation: Formal notations are mathematically rigor and precise whereas semi formal are not.
9. Rules for stating good technical writing include?
a) Write complete, simple sentences in active voice
b) Define terms clearly and use them consistently
c) Express all requirements using the words “must” or “shall”
d) All of the mentioned
Explanation: All of these are rules for good technical writing.
10. Which of the following statement is correct?
a) A specification is verifiable if there is a definitive procedure to determine whether it is met
b) A specification is testable if there is no such definative procedure
c) All of the mentioned
d) None of the mentioned
Explanation: A testable and verifiable specification are same.