Waves Questions and Answers Part-2

1. The minimum audible wavelength at room temperature is about
a) \[0.2 \dot{A}\]
b) \[5 \dot{A}\]
c) 5 cm to 2 metre
d) 20 mm

Answer: d
Explanation:
q11

2. The ratio of the speed of sound in nitrogen gas to that in helium gas, at 300 K is
a) \[\sqrt{2/7}\]
b) \[\sqrt{1/7}\]
c) \[\sqrt{3}/5\]
d) \[\sqrt{6}/5\]

Answer: c
Explanation:
q12

3.In a sinusoidal wave, the time required for a particular point to move from maximum displacement to zero displacement is 0.170 second. The frequency of the wave is
a) 1.47 Hz
b) 0.36 Hz
c) 0.73 Hz
d) 2.94 Hz

Answer: a
Explanation:
q13

4. The number of waves contained in unit length of the medium is called
a) Elastic wave
b) Wave number
c) Wave pulse
d) Electromagnetic wave

Answer: b
Explanation:
q14

5. The frequency of a rod is 200 Hz. If the velocity of sound in air is 340 m \[s^{-1}\]  , the wavelength of the sound produced is
a) 1.7 cm
b) 6.8 cm
c) 1.7 m
d) 6.8 m

Answer: c
Explanation:
q15

6. Frequency range of the audible sounds is
a) 0 Hz – 30 Hz
b) 20 Hz – 20 kHz
c) 20 kHz – 20,000 kHz
d) 20 kHz – 20 MHz

Answer: b
Explanation: 20 Hz – 20 kHz

7. In a medium sound travels 2 km in 3 sec and in air, it travels 3 km in 10 sec. The ratio of the wavelengths of sound in the two media is
a) 1 : 8
b) 1 : 18
c) 8 : 1
d) 20 : 9

Answer: d
Explanation:
q17

8.A stone is dropped into a lake from a tower 500 metre high. The sound of the splash will be heard by the man approximately after
a)11.5 seconds
b) 21 seconds
c) 10 seconds
d) 14 seconds

Answer: a
Explanation:
q18

9.When sound waves travel from air to water, which of the following remains constant
a) Velocity
b) Frequency
c) Wavelength
d) All the above

Answer: b
Explanation: When medium changes, velocity and wavelength changes but frequency remains constant.

10. A stone is dropped in a well which is 19.6m deep. Echo sound is heard after 2.06 sec (after dropping) then the velocity of sound is
a) 332.6 m/sec
b) 326.7 m/sec
c) 300.4 m/sec
d) 290.5 m/sec

Answer: b
Explanation:
q20